Provides a guide to the nature and extent of the problem of falls. Drawing on the latest research, the authors outline the combination of environmental factors that commonly lead to falls and explore how to prevent them. The case is made for a multifaceted approach to falls prevention, taking account of the complex interplay that exists between individuals and the environment. Broad in scope, the book is divided into two parts. The first part examines the current state of knowledge and understanding of the causes and prevention of falls, with chapters on human ambulation and balance on level surfaces and on steps and stairs followed by chapters exploring vision and the effects of aging. Rounding out the coverage, the second part contains a series of case studies illustrating how falls occur in different circumstances and varying approaches to their prevention.

While there have been reductions in the number and severity of injuries from other causes over recent decades, the incidence of injuries from falling has remained consistently high. However, many falls are preventable. This unique resource supplies a concise overview of how to minimize the occurrences of slips, trips, and falls in a variety of situations and conditions.

Content:
- Provides a detailed account of the characteristics of human gait and foot-floor interaction
- Discusses the circumstances surrounding falls on steps and stairs
- Delineates the important role vision plays in traversing our surroundings
- Explores the causes of falls and approaches to their prevention among older people
- Examines approaches to investigating falls at both the population and individual level
- Summarizes the wide-ranging causes of falls and approaches to their prevention